Internet Network Cable vs. Ethernet Cable- What’s the Difference？
Internet Network Cable vs. Ethernet Cable: What’s the Difference?
In the realm of networking, two terms often used interchangeably are “internet network cable” and “Ethernet cable.” While both serve the purpose of connecting devices to a network, they differ in several key aspects. Understanding these differences is crucial when selecting the appropriate cable for your specific networking needs.
Physical Structure
Internet network cables, also known as “twisted pair” cables, consist of four pairs of color-coded copper wires twisted together to minimize electromagnetic interference. On the other hand, Ethernet cables are more flexible and durable. They typically use eight solid or stranded copper wires.
Connector Type
Internet network cables utilize RJ-11 connectors for telephone connections, while Ethernet cables use RJ-45 connectors for data transmission. RJ-45 connectors are slightly larger than RJ-11 and have eight pins instead of four.
Performance Capabilities
Ethernet cables, particularly Cat5e and Cat6, offer significantly faster data transfer rates compared to internet network cables. Cat5e Ethernet cables support speeds up to 100 Mbps, while Cat6 Ethernet cables support speeds up to 1000 Mbps (1 Gbps). Internet network cables, on the other hand, typically offer speeds up to 10 Mbps.
Length Limitations
Internet network cables have a maximum length limitation of 100 meters (328 feet), while Ethernet cables can extend up to 100 meters without performance degradation, making them more suitable for larger networks. However, Ethernet cables can be extended using repeaters or Ethernet switches to overcome this limitation.
Purpose and Use
Internet network cables are primarily used for telephone connections, particularly in residential and small business settings. Ethernet cables are widely employed in computer networks, corporate environments, and broadband internet access. They provide high-speed data transmission for devices such as computers, servers, and switches.
Cost
Internet network cables are generally less expensive than Ethernet cables. However, the cost can vary depending on the category of Ethernet cable selected.
Conclusion
While both internet network cables and Ethernet cables are essential components for networking, they serve different purposes and have distinct features. Internet network cables are suitable for telephone connections, while Ethernet cables are ideal for data transfer in computer networks. Understanding their differences helps you make informed decisions when selecting the appropriate cables for your specific networking requirements.