Outdoor vs. Indoor Network Cables- What’s the Difference？

Outdoor vs. Indoor Network Cables: What’s the Difference?

Network cables are the backbone of any network, connecting devices and allowing them to communicate with each other. There are two main types of network cables: outdoor and indoor. As their names suggest, outdoor cables are designed for use in outdoor environments, while indoor cables are designed for use in indoor environments.

Construction

Outdoor cables are typically made of a thicker, more durable material than indoor cables. This is because they need to be able to withstand the elements, such as rain, snow, and sunlight. Indoor cables, on the other hand, are typically made of a thinner, more flexible material. This makes them easier to install and route in tight spaces.

Shielding

Outdoor cables are also typically shielded, while indoor cables are not. Shielding is a layer of material that protects the cable from electromagnetic interference (EMI). EMI can be caused by a variety of sources, such as power lines, fluorescent lights, and other electronic devices. Shielding helps to prevent EMI from interfering with the signal on the cable.

Waterproofing

Outdoor cables are also typically waterproof, while indoor cables are not. This is because outdoor cables need to be able to withstand exposure to water. Indoor cables, on the other hand, do not need to be waterproof, as they are typically installed in dry environments.

Cost

Outdoor cables are typically more expensive than indoor cables. This is due to the fact that they are made of more durable materials and they have additional features, such as shielding and waterproofing.

Conclusion

Outdoor and indoor network cables are two different types of cables that are designed for different purposes. Outdoor cables are more durable and can withstand the elements, while indoor cables are more flexible and easier to install. When choosing a network cable, it is important to consider the environment in which it will be used.